Avocent CPS1610 Uživatelský manuál

CPS810CPS1610Installer/User GuideFor Technical Support: Avocent Corporation4991 Corporate DriveHuntsville, Alabama 35805-6201 USATel: +1 256 430 4000

viii CPS Installer/User Guide

86 CPS Installer/User GuideAppendix E: Technical SupportOur Technical Support staff is ready to assist you with any installation or operating p

87AAccess rights and levelsabout 23changing 24configuring 24displaying 24Adaptors 77Authenticationconfiguring 26, 57displaying configuration informati

88 CPS Installer/User GuideShow Server 64Show Server CLI 65Show Server PPP 66Show Server RADIUS 66Show Server Security 66Show Server SNMP 67Sho

Index 89displaying configuration information 65IInitial login 9Installationconfiguring addresses 7hardware 6IP addresschanging 57configuring 7d

90 CPS Installer/User GuideServer Reboot command 56Server Security command 57Server Set command 57Server SNMP command 58Server SNMP Community c

Index 91access rights and levels 23adding 22, 70changing 22, 72deleting 23, 72displaying 23, 67User Add command 70User command summary 70User D

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LIMITED WARRANTY Avocent Corporation warrants to the original retail purchaser that this product is and will be free from defects in materials and wor

CPS810CPS1610Installer/User GuideFor Technical Support: Avocent Corporation4991 Corporate DriveHuntsville, Alabama 35805-6201 USATel: +1 256 430 4000

ixList of TablesTable 2.1: LEDs and Buttons...

x CPS Installer/User GuideTable 5.18: Server SNMP Command Parameter...

List of Tables xiTable C.1: CPS Appliance Enterprise Traps...

xii CPS Installer/User Guide

1CHAPTER1Product OverviewFeatures and BenefitsOverviewThe CPS serial over IP network appliance provides non-blocked access and control for serial devi

2 CPS Installer/User Guideerror message data and built-in command help information. On-board Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) support allo

Chapter 1: Product Overview 3Using DSView SoftwareThe DSView management software may be used to manage CPS appliances and access attached devi

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5CHAPTER2Installation and ConfigurationHardware OverviewFigure 2.1 shows the front panel of a 16-port CPS network appliance.Figure 2.1: 16-port CPS Ap

LIMITED WARRANTY Avocent Corporation warrants to the original retail purchaser that this product is and will be free from defects in materials and wor

6 CPS Installer/User GuideAs shown in Figure 2.2, the back of the CPS appliance contains RJ-45 connectors for serial cabling (8 connectors for

Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration 7WARNING: The CPS appliance and all attached devices should be powered down before servicing the uni

8 CPS Installer/User GuideReply from 192.168.0.5: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128Reply from 192.168.0.5: bytes=32 time<10ms TTL=128Reply from

Chapter 2: Installation and Configuration 9For cable and adaptor information, see Device Cabling on page 77. You may also use any terminal emu

10 CPS Installer/User GuideEnter CPS New Admin Password > *****Confirm New Admin Password > *****After you have provided the required con

11CHAPTER3OperationsOverviewThe CPS serial over IP network appliance and its ports are easily configured and managed to meet your requirements for dev

12 CPS Installer/User GuideMost of these settings are standard serial port operating characteristics.The CLI access character parameter specifi

Chapter 3: Operations 13that port, the display also includes the username, access rights and other information about the current session.When

14 CPS Installer/User GuideAuthentication CompleteConnected to Port: ...If the authentication method is configured as None, you may Telnet and

Chapter 3: Operations 152. Issue a Connect command to the desired port.CONNECT <port>3. To end a device session that was initiated with

CPS810/1610Installer/User GuideAvocent, the Avocent logo, The Power of Being There and DSView are registered trademarks of Avocent Corporation. All ot

16 CPS Installer/User GuideThe PPP dial-in may be used to access a remote CPS appliance that does not warrant a WAN (Wide Area Network) link to

Chapter 3: Operations 17Telnet access on port 3007, then port 3107 will be a direct SSH connection for port 7. When SSH is enabled, Telnet por

18 CPS Installer/User GuideA user’s access rights are determined from the authentication method used. SSH key authentication always uses the ac

Chapter 3: Operations 19and the FTP connection will be closed. The CPS appliance then stores the SSH key with the username in the CPS user dat

20 CPS Installer/User GuideIf you enable SSH connections using the Server Security command with the Encrypt=SSH parameter, plain text Telnet co

Chapter 3: Operations 21If you initiated the device session with a Connect command, enter CLI mode and issue a Disconnect command.DISCONNECT-

22 CPS Installer/User GuideA server-level preemption level may also be configured with the Server CLI command. This value is used when authenti

Chapter 3: Operations 23For more information, see Connecting to devices using SSH on page 16, Access rights and levels on page 23 and User Set

24 CPS Installer/User GuideAccess levelsWhen you specify a user’s access rights, you may either specify the individual rights or you may use a

Chapter 3: Operations 25• Secure indicates authentication will be locked to one DSView software server after a successful initial access, and

USA NotificationWarning: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s au

26 CPS Installer/User GuideAuthentication of serial CLI port sessionsUsing the Server CLI command, you may enable or disable user authenticatio

Chapter 3: Operations 27You must specify the server’s IP address, the UDP port to be used and a “secret” to be used. You must also specify a u

28 CPS Installer/User Guideconfigure a lock-out period of from 1-99 hours. Specifying a lock-out period of 0 disables the feature; that is, use

Chapter 3: Operations 29The following examples assume the user is in port history mode.The following command searches the history buffer in th

30 CPS Installer/User Guide• If Auto is specified, the number of bytes in the history buffer is displayed and the entire con-tent of the buffer

Chapter 3: Operations 31For more information, see Server SNMP command on page 58.To specify SNMP community names:Issue a Server SNMP Community

32 CPS Installer/User Guide2. To disable SNMP traps, issue a Server SNMP Trap command with the Disable parameter.SERVER SNMP TRAP DISABLEThe CP

Chapter 3: Operations 33PORT <to_port> ALERT COPY <from_port>At the confirmation prompt, press Y to confirm or N to cancel. When t

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35CHAPTER4Using CPS Appliance CommandsAccessing the CLIYou may access the CLI in three ways: using the Telnet CLI, using the serial CLI or entering th

iiiTable of ContentsList of Figures ...

36 CPS Installer/User GuideTable 4.2 lists the line editing operations for ASCII TTY devices. There is no command line buffer available on an A

Chapter 4: Using CPS Appliance Commands 37Not every command will contain all syntax types. For example, the following command reboots the CPS

38 CPS Installer/User Guide> POR 2 SET BAUD=576 FLOW=XON ---ERR 27 - SET keyword value invalidIn the following example, ther

Chapter 4: Using CPS Appliance Commands 39Port Alert CopyCopies a port’s alert strings to another port.Access right: SCON or PCONAccess level:

40 CPS Installer/User GuideServer RADIUSSpecifies RADIUS server parameters.Access right: SCONAccess level: APPLIANCEADMINServer RebootReboots t

Chapter 4: Using CPS Appliance Commands 41Show ServerDisplays CPS appliance configuration, statistics and session information.Access right: SM

42 CPS Installer/User GuideUser UnlockUnlocks a locked-out user.Access right: USERAccess level: ADMIN or APPLIANCEADMIN (An ADMIN level user ma

43CHAPTER5CPS Appliance CommandsConnect CommandThe Connect command establishes a connection from the CPS serial over IP network appliance serial CLI p

44 CPS Installer/User GuideHelp CommandThe Help command displays information about CPS appliance commands.Access right: none neededAccess level

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 45Port Alert Add commandThe Port Alert Add command adds a port alert string to a specified port. Each port m

iv CPS Installer/User GuideAuthentication of serial CLI port sessions ...

46 CPS Installer/User GuidePort Alert Delete commandThe Port Alert Delete command deletes one or more alert strings from a port. When you issue

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 47Access right: none neededAccess level: allSyntaxPORT HISTORYWhen you are in port history mode, you may iss

48 CPS Installer/User Guide[STOP=<stopbits>] [FLOW=<signal>] [TIMEOUT=<time-out>] [SOCKET=<socket>] [CHAR=^<cli_char

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 49ExampleThe following command sets a baud rate of 57600 and enables XON/XOFF flow control on port 2.> po

50 CPS Installer/User GuideSyntaxPORT [<port>|ALL] SET IN|OUT [CR=<cr>] [LF=<lf>|CRLF=CR]Quit CommandThe Quit command termina

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 51SyntaxRESUMEServer CommandsThe Server command has several forms, as listed in Table 5.10.Server CLI comman

52 CPS Installer/User Guide• Specifies a port time-out value• Enables/disables serial CLI port authentication• Specifies a preemption level to

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 53Server FLASH commandThe Server FLASH command updates the CPS program images in FLASH memory. You may wish

54 CPS Installer/User GuideExampleThe following command updates the boot image program using the image file name c:\winnt\system32\drivers\cps1

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 55SyntaxSERVER PPP DISABLE|ENABLE LOCALIP=<local_ip>] [REMOTEIP=<rem_ip>] [MASK=<subnet>]E

Table of Contents vServer PPP command...

56 CPS Installer/User GuideExamplesThe following command specifies primary RADIUS server information; default values will be used for the UDP p

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 57Server Security commandThe Server Security command specifies the authentication method, enables/disables a

58 CPS Installer/User GuideAccess right: SCONAccess level: APPLIANCEADMINSyntaxSERVER SET [IP=<ip_address>] [MASK=<subnet>] [GATEWA

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 59SyntaxSERVER SNMP COMMUNITY [READCOMM=<name>] [WRITECOMM=<name>] [TRAPCOMM=<name>]Server

60 CPS Installer/User GuideYou may indicate the traps to be enabled/disabled by entering a single number, several numbers separated by commas,

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 61SyntaxSERVER SNMP TRAP DESTINATION ADD|DELETE <ip_address>Server SSH commandThe Server SSH command e

62 CPS Installer/User GuideShow CommandsThe Show command has several forms, as listed in Table 5.24.Show Port commandThe Show Port command disp

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 63Table 5.26 and Table 5.27 list the display fields for a Show Port command that specifies one or all ports.

64 CPS Installer/User GuideShow Port Alert commandThe Show Port Alert command displays a port’s alert strings.Access right: SMONAccess level: A

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 65Show Server CLI commandThe Show Server CLI command displays the serial CLI settings.Access right: SMONAcce

vi CPS Installer/User GuideAppendix E: Technical Support ...

66 CPS Installer/User GuideShow Server PPP commandThe Show Server PPP command displays the current PPP settings that were configured with the S

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 67Show Server SNMP commandThe Show Server SNMP command displays SNMP configuration information.Access right:

68 CPS Installer/User GuideThe Show User command display for one user includes the information in the following table.A Show User All command d

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 69SPC CommandThe SPC command changes settings for an SPC device and its sockets.NOTE: This command configure

70 CPS Installer/User GuideUser CommandsThe User command has several forms, as listed in Table 5.36.User Add commandThe User Add command adds a

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 71ExamplesThe following command adds the username JohnDoe, with the password secretname, access to ports 2,

72 CPS Installer/User GuideUser Delete commandThe User Delete command removes a username entry from the CPS user database. The username may no

Chapter 5: CPS Appliance Commands 73SyntaxUSER SET <username> [PASSWORD=<pwd>] [SSHKEY=<keyfile>] [FTPIP=<ftpadd>] [KE

74 CPS Installer/User GuideExamplesThe following command sets the access rights for JohnDoe, enabling access to all ports with configuration an

75APPENDICESAppendix A: Technical SpecificationsTable A.1: CPS 810/1610 Appliance Technical SpecificationsItem ValueDevice PortsNumber 8 (CPS810 appli

viiList of FiguresFigure 2.1: 16-port CPS Appliance Front Panel ...5Figure

76 CPS Installer/User GuideTemperature0o to 40o Celsius (32o to 104o Fahrenheit) operating -20o to +65o Celsius (-4o to +149o Fahrenheit) nonop

Appendices 77Appendix B: Device CablingEach CPS appliance serial port has an RJ-45 connector for attaching a serial device. Table B.1 lists the

78 CPS Installer/User GuideFigure B.1 shows the pin assignments for the adaptors listed in Table B.2.Figure B.1: CAT 5 Cable Adaptor Pin Assign

Appendices 79Reversing Adaptors and CablesTable B.3 lists the reversing adaptors and reversing cables available from Avocent.Figure B.2 shows th

80 CPS Installer/User GuideFigure B.2: Reversing Cable Adaptor Pin AssignmentsIf you choose to use a non-Avocent reversing cable, make sure the

Appendices 81Figure B.3: 8-wire RJ-45 Reversing CableRTSDSRCDRDTDGNDDTRCTS1234567887654321RTSDSRCDRDTDGNDDTRCTS8-WIRECPS Port Modular Adaptor

82 CPS Installer/User GuideAppendix C: Supported TrapsThe CPS appliance supports the following MIB2 traps:• authenticationFailure• linkUp• link

Appendices 83userAuthenticationFailureA user failed to authenticate with the CPS appliance.Variable: username.factoryDefaultsSetThe CPS applianc

84 CPS Installer/User GuideSPCSocketRebootCommandThe Reboot command was issued to an SPC socket.Variables: command issued by username, server n

Appendices 85Appendix D: Ports UsedTable D.1 lists the UDP and TCP port numbers used by the CPS appliance. The values assume a default configura